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Sphingidae (Hawk-moths)
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| Common Name |
|
Latin Name |
|
Food plant(s) |
|
Description |
| Convolvulus
Hawk-moth |
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Agrius convolvuli |
|
Field bindweed |
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Brown mottled with black, yellowish lateral
stripes, curved horn on eleventh segment. Migrant. |
| Death's-head
Hawk-moth |
|
Acherontia atropos |
|
Potato |
|
Yellow, yellowish-green or brown, purplish-grey
lateral stripes, small yellow or brown horn on eleventh segment.
Regular migrant. |
| Privet
Hawk-moth |
 |
Sphinx ligustri |
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Privet, ash and lilac |
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Bright green, purple-edged stripes, black curved
horn on eleventh segment. Southern England and Wales. |
| Pine
Hawk-moth |
|
Hylocius pinastri |
|
Scots pine |
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Reddish-brown, marked with white and dark brown
on back and sides. Dark brown horn, orange-brown head. Dorset,
Hampshire, Surrey, West Sussex and East Anglia. |
| Lime
Hawk-moth |
 |
Mimas tilae |
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Birch, lime, English elm and alder |
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Yellowish-green dorsally, bluish-green on side,
yellow stripes, curved blue horn. Southern England. |
| Eyed
Hawk-moth |
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Smerinthus ocellata |
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Sallow, willow, apple, aspen and poplar |
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Bluish-green, white stripes, red spiracles and
blue horn. England and Wales. |
| Poplar
Hawk-moth |
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Laothoe populi |
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Sallow, poplar, aspen and willow |
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Yellowish-green, yellow stripes, red-brown spiracles
and a yellow horn. Most of Britain. |
| Narrow-bordered
Bee Hawk-moth |
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Hemaris tityus |
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Devil's-bit scabious |
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Green, brown blotches, brown dorsal marks and
purplish-brown horn. Most of Britain. |
| Broad-bordered
Bee Hawk-moth |
|
Hemaris fuciformis |
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Honeysuckle |
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Green tiny yellow warts, orangey spiracles,
greyish-brown horn. Southern England. |
| Humming-bird
Hawk-moth |
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Macroglossum stellatarum |
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Hedge bedstraw, lady's bedstraw and wild mustard |
|
Green or brown, tiny white warts, whitish subdorsal
line, yellow stripe and black horn on eleventh segment. Migrant. |
| Willowherb
Hawk-moth |
|
Proserpinus proserpina |
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Willowherbs, evening primrose and loosestrife |
|
Pale grey, brown mottling, red spiracles. Occurred
on two occasions in Britain (85 and 95). |
| Oleander Hawk-moth |
|
Daphnis nerii |
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Oleander and periwinkle |
|
Yellowish-green, blue-bordered white line, yellow
horn. Infrequent migrant. |
| Spurge Hawk-moth |
 |
Hyles euphorbiae |
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Spurge |
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Shiny black, red head and broad dorsal line,
large cream blotches, red horn. Uncommon migrant. |
| Bedstraw Hawk-moth |
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Hyles gallii |
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Bedstraw, willowherb and godetia |
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Dark olive-green, cream spots, reddish horn
and head. Regular migrant. |
| Striped Hawk-moth |
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Hyles livornica |
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Bedstraw, knotgrass, snapdragon, dock, fuschia
and grapevine |
|
Green to almost black, yellowish-green lines,
darker banding, red or orange horn. Frequent migrant. |
| Elephant Hawk-moth |
 |
Deilephila eupenor |
|
Willowherb and bedstraw |
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Green or brown, speckled with grey, black and
pinkish eye-spots on fourth and fifth segments, small horn.
Most of England, Wales and Ireland. |
| Small Elephant
Hawk-moth |
|
Deilephila porcellus |
|
Bedstraw |
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Greyish-brown, speckled with dark brown or black,
pink and black eye-spots on fourth segment, smaller on fifth.
Most of Britain, more frequent in the south. |
| Silver-striped
Hawk-moth |
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Hippotion celerio |
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Bedstraw, willowherb, fuschia, Virginia creeper
and grapevine |
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Grey, green or brown, speckled with black, pale
yellow and black eye-spots on fourth and fifth segments, brown
horn. Uncommon immigrant. |
| Hyles Vespertilio |
|
|
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Willowherb, bedstraw and loosestrife |
A |
Greyish-brown freckled white, double line of
large yellowish-white or red, black-edged spots along back,
no horn. Mediterranean Europe. |